• July 16, 2024

Web development specialty focuses primarily on creating, maintaining, and programming websites and their applications. It is currently one of the most popular fields in computer science, particularly due to the widespread reliance on the Internet. Blogs and online stores significantly contribute to both personal and commercial marketing for individuals and companies. Therefore, there is an increasing demand for web developers in the technical market, especially through freelance sites. Prioritizing the most experienced and skilled developer. In this article, we will unravel basics about web development, understand its functionality and more.

Specialization in web development


Web development is a branch in the computer science field that refers to the processes of creating and maintaining websites. Therefore, a web developer is responsible for carrying out all the steps of building websites, starting from coding and programming, as well as scripting, up to configuring the entire network and developing the content management system (CMS).

The importance of web development specialization


The importance of web development is related to the growing number of Internet users around the world today. This imposes a significant increase in the demand for web development specialization through the year 2030. Most companies and institutions depend on building their digital identity and promoting their brand through websites. In addition, the demand for hiring web developers is expected to increase by 13%. This is a faster rate than any other technical professions.

Features of web development specialization


Web development major provides many positive benefits on the personal and professional levels, including the following:

  • Working in the field of web development does not require high university degrees, but it is possible to obtain distinctive skills in addition to scientific certificates related to the specialization.
  • Working in the specialty of website development does not require capital to start.
  • Flexibility, not being restricted to a place or company to practice web development jobs, but rather you can work independently online from home.
  • Developing a creative sense and coming up with fertile and advanced ideas that are suitable for building every website.

Web development jobs


Web development specialty jobs include:

  • Web developer: A suitable job opportunity for web developers can be obtained in information technology companies, as well as in marketing companies and agencies. In addition to the possibility of employment for emerging institutions and government and service agencies.
  • Web Security Engineer: Web security specialists work in the field of ensuring that website applications and websites are protected from cyber intrusions, threats, and vulnerabilities.
  • UI and UX Designer: Designers in this field provide distinctive services in the context of designing website interfaces and associated programs and applications.
  • Web application sales and support specialist: working to help customers choose the digital products and services that are most suitable for them and achieve more sales.
  • Web analysis specialist: their work focuses on monitoring performance indicators and analytics for various web applications, in order to improve their performance and attract a greater number of users.

Basics of web development specialization


The basics of web development include the following:

  • Websites are files stored on servers and hosted on computers that are connected to the vast Internet.
  • IP Address: A set of sequential numbers that give the correct address of any website, thus facilitating sending data to the website.
    HTTP: Hypertext Transfer Protocol, a set of rules that defines how messages are sent over the Internet, thus allowing movement between website pages and other websites.
  • Coding: Entering code into servers and applications using programming languages ​​via special commands, specific abbreviations, and punctuation marks that can only be read via special devices.
  • Front End: It is the visible interface of a website or program with which the user or customer interacts.
  • The backend: It is the hidden aspect of websites or programs, i.e. the digital infrastructure, and appears in the form of codes and programming languages, the most famous of which are HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
  • Content Management System: CMS is a web application or series of programs used to create and manage web content.
  • Cybersecurity: Rules for securing data, networks, and computers from cyber threats.

Web developer tasks


The work of a web developer requires performing the following tasks and responsibilities:

  • Write well-designed, testable, and efficient code using software development practices.
  • Create and layout websites and user interfaces using standard HTML/CSS practices.
  • Integrate data from various back-end services and databases.
    Collect and improve specifications and requirements based on the technical needs of the website or application.
  • Create and maintain software documentation.
  • Maintaining and constantly expanding the website.
  • Collaborate with web designers to match visual design intent.
  • Keeping up with all the updates in the field of website and software development and benefiting from them in building websites for startup companies.

Web developer skills


A web developer should have the following skills and experiences:

  • Possess proven practical experience in web programming.
  • High-level programming skills in the field of CSS - HTML.
  • Familiarity with at least one of the following programming languages: PHP,
  • ASP.NET, Javascript, or Ruby on Rails.
  • Network diagnosis skills and knowledge of network tools.
  • Knowing how web applications work, tracking their path and monitoring their security levels.
  • Familiarity with database systems, object-oriented programming and web application development.
  • Search engine optimization skill.
  • Ability to face challenges and solve problems.
  • Learn quickly and constantly.
  • Time management and achieving accelerated results in a short period.
  • Possessing creative thinking and creating new ideas in the field of web development.
  • Effective communication with others, including designers, bloggers, and users.
  • Obtaining a Bachelor’s degree in computer science or within specializations related to programming and information science.

What is the salary of a web developer?


The salary of a web developer in the United States of America ranges from $71,314 to $100,878 depending on years of experience, as follows:

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The Most popular Programming Languages


Here are the most popular Fundamental programming languages ​​used by the web development major:

  • Java.
  • Python.
  • JavaScript.
  • HTML.
  • CSS.
  • PHP.

We conclude our article, by summarizing the key points in this article, through which we learned about the specialty of web development. We reviewed its most important features, functions, and basics, as well as introducing the tasks and skills of web developers and their basic programming languages. It is necessary to remember the importance of this field in the technical market industry, and the necessity of learning and mastering its principles. A profession that is available to everyone, not linked to age or gender, but rather requires skills and constancy.

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